I have never been to Guatemala but my best friend in 2nd grade from Guatemalan. I know that Guatemala in the Maya-toltec language means "land of trees". I believe that Guatemala is known for their vegetables and fruit. They export coffee, sugar, bananas, and cotton. The staples there are tortillas, black beans, rice, and wheat and the people with more money also eat chicken, pork, and beef. The areas near bodies of water eat fish as well. The Spanish went on several expeditions to Guatemala beginning in 1519 and the Spanish contact resulted in an epidemic that devastated the native populations. Guatemala officially became independent from Spain on September 15, 1821.
I have actually never really learned anything about Honduras and have never been there or known anybody from there. I looked up Honduras online so that I could learn a few things. I learned that the name means "depths" and this name came from Christopher Columbus on his 4th voyage because of the deep waters. The major ethnic group there is the Chorti. Spanish is the major language spoken there and has been widely spoken in Honduras for 200 years. The houses in the cities are a lot like ours here, made of bricks and cement. In the countryside each ethnic group has a different architectural style. The poorer homes are made of local materials like adobe and clay.
I have only briefly heard of Belize and only as a vacation spot. From pictures I've seen I think it looks really beautiful. I looked up some information on Belize as well. I learned that the ethnic groups there include the Mayans, Mennonites, Kriols, Garifungs, and the Mestizos. While I have studied a little about the Mayans, I have never even heard of the others. The Mayan were the first civilization to spread into the area of Belize between 1500 BC and 300 AD and they flourished until about 1200. The official language of Belize is English although Spanish is commonly used and native languages are still spoken as well.
After being asked this question, I realized that I don't know much about other countries, especially these ones specifically. I hope to learn more from this class!
They celebrate holidays so different than the US. Did you know they do not celebrate Cinco de Mayo? They always celebrat Mother's Day on May 10. Mothers Day celebration in Mexico takes place on May 10 as the day is special for the people of Mexico. The day is celebrated with gusto as churches in Mexico organise special mass. The highpoint of the event is the orchestra which plays "las maƱanitas" and distribution of 'tamales' and 'atole', the traditional early-morning meal to all local mothers. This holiday is of great importance to them and making sure they give their mothers alot of praise and gratitude on that day.
ReplyDeleteI didn't know Guatemala meant 'land of trees'. I like how, in the Spanish language, the names mean something- they cast an image.
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